Welcome to Harlands Community
Primary & Nursery School
Languages
The National Curriculum for Languages
Languages Intent
Languages are taught in Years 3, 4, 5 & 6. Learning a foreign language is a necessary part of being a member of a multi-cultural society and provides an opening to other cultures. A high-quality languages education should foster children's curiosity and deepen their understanding of the world.
The teaching should enable children to express their ideas and thoughts in another language and to understand and respond to its speakers, both in speech and in writing. It should also provide opportunities for them to communicate for practical purposes, learn new ways of thinking and read great literature in the original language. Language teaching should provide the foundation for learning further languages, equipping children to study and work in other countries.
Progression in Languages
Year 3 Languages
Year 4 Languages
Repeat modelled words and short phrases
Listen and show understanding of single words/short phrases through physical response
Recognise a familiar question and respond with a simple rehearsed response
Ask and answer a simple and familiar question with a response
Begin to express simple opinions such as likes, dislikes and preferences
Name objects (nouns) and actions and may link words with a simple conjunction
Use familiar vocabulary to say a short sentence using a language scaffold
Start to recognise the sound of some letter strings in familiar words and pronounce when modelled
Adapt intonation to ask questions or give instructions
Show awareness of accents, elisions and silent letters; begin to pronounce words accordingly.
Present simple rehearsed statements about themselves, objects and people to a partner
Say simple familiar words to describe people, places, things and actions using a model
Say a simple phrase that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions using a language scaffold
Say one or two short sentences that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions.
Listen and identify specific words in songs and rhymes and demonstrate understanding;
Join in with actions to accompany familiar songs, stories and rhymes and being to use words
Begin to read and show understanding of familiar single words
Begin to read and show understanding of simple phrases and sentences containing familiar words.
Use strategies for memorisation of vocabulary
Begin to make links with English or known language to work out the meaning of new words
Use context to predict the meaning of new words
Identify individual sounds in words and pronounce accurately when modelled
start to read and recognise the sound of some letter strings in familiar words and pronounce when modelled
Adapt intonation to ask questions
Show awareness of accents, elisions and silent letters; begin to pronounce words accordingly.
Write single familiar words from memory with understandable accuracy
Write familiar short phrases from memory with understandable accuracy
Copy simple familiar words to describe people, places, things and actions using a model
Write a simple phrase that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions using a language scaffold
Show awareness of word classes – nouns, adjectives, verbs and connectives and be aware of similarities in English
Name the gender of nouns; name the indefinite and definite articles for both genders and use correctly; say how to make the plural form of nouns
Recognise and use partitive articles
Name the first and second person singular subject pronouns; use the correct form of some regular and high frequency verbs in the present tense with first and second person
Name the third person singular subject pronouns; use the present tense of some high frequency verbs in the third person singular
Use a simple negative form (ne… pas)
Show awareness of the position and masculine/feminine agreement of adjectives and start to demonstrate use
Understand the differences in social conventions when people greet each other
Repeat modelled words/short phrases
Listen and show understanding of single words/short phrases through physical response
Ask and answer at least two simple and familiar questions with a response.
Express simple opinions such as likes, dislikes and preferences
Use familiar vocabulary to say a short sentence using a language scaffold
Speak about everyday activities and interests
Start to recognise the sound of some letter strings in familiar words and pronounce when modelled
Adapt intonation to ask questions or give instructions
Show awareness of accents, elisions and silent letters; begin to pronounce words accordingly.
Present ideas and information in simple sentences using familiar and rehearsed language to a partner or a small group of people.
Say a simple phrase that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions using a language scaffold
Say one or two short sentences that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions.
Listen and identify specific phrases in songs and rhymes and demonstrate understanding.
Join in with words of a song or storytelling.
Read and show understanding of familiar single words
Read and show understanding of simple phrases and sentences containing familiar words.
Use strategies for memorisation of vocabulary
Make links with English or known language to work out the meaning of new words
Use context to predict the meaning of new words
Begin to use a bilingual dictionary to find the meaning of individual words in French and English.
Write familiar short phrases from memory with understandable accuracy
Replace familiar vocabulary in short phrases written from memory to create new short phrases.
Write one or two simple sentences that may contain an adjective to describe people, places, things and actions.
Name the third person singular subject pronouns; use the present tense of some high frequency verbs in the third person singular
Recognise and use the first person possessive adjectives (mon, ma, mes);
Use simple prepositions in their sentences
Identify counties where selected language is spoken
Investigate weather patterns in parts of the world
Year 5 Languages
Year 6 Languages
Listen and show understanding of simple sentences containing familiar words through physical response
Listen and understand the main points from short, spoken material in the target language
Say a longer sentence using familiar language and several longer sentences (containing adjectives to describe people, places, things and actions) using a language scaffold
Engage in a short conversation using a range of simple, familiar questions
Ask and answer more complex questions with a scaffold of responses
Express a wider range of opinions and begin to provide simple justification;
Begin to refer to everyday activities and interests, recent experiences and future plans
Begin to vary language and produce extended responses.
Appreciate the impact of accents and elisions on sound and apply increasingly confidently when pronouncing words;
Begin to manipulate familiar language to present ideas and information in simple sentences
Manipulate familiar language to describe people, places, things and actions, maybe using a dictionary
Listen and identify rhyming words and specific sounds in songs and rhymes
Follow the text of a familiar song or story and sing or read aloud
Read and show understanding of simple sentences containing familiar and some unfamiliar language
Read and understand the main points from short, written material
Begin to use a range of strategies to determine the meaning of new words (links with known language, cognates, etymology, context)
Use a bilingual dictionary to identify the word class
Begin to use a bilingual paper/online dictionary to find the meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases in French and in English.
Read and pronounce familiar words accurately using knowledge of letter string sounds to support, observing silent letter rules
Appreciate the impact of accents and elisions on sound and apply increasingly confidently when pronouncing words
Write a simple sentence from memory using familiar language
Begin to write several sentences from memory with familiar language with understandable accuracy
Write several simple sentences containing adjectives to describe people, places, things and actions using a language scaffold
Begin to manipulate familiar language to describe people, places, things and actions, maybe using a dictionary
Identify word classes
Demonstrate understanding of gender and number of nouns and use appropriate determiners
Explain and apply the rules of position and agreement of adjectives with increasing accuracy and confidence
Name and use a range of conjunctions to create compound sentences
Demonstrate the use of first, second and third person singular pronouns with some regular and high frequency verbs in present tense and apply subject-verb agreement
Recognise and use the first and third person singular possessive adjectives (mon, ma, mes, son, sa, ses)
Introduced to significant events in French history
Investigate Louis Braille
Listen and understand the main points and some detail from short, spoken material in the target language
Express a wider range of opinions and begin to provide simple justification
Converse briefly without prompts.
Use familiar vocabulary to say several longer sentences using a language scaffold
Refer to everyday activities and interests, recent experiences and future plans
Vary language and produce extended responses.
Predict the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in a sentence using knowledge of letter strings, liaison and silent letter rules
Manipulate familiar language to present ideas and information in simple sentences
Use a wider range of descriptive language in their descriptions of people, places, things and actions.
Follow the text of familiar songs and rhymes, identifying the meaning of words
Read the text of familiar songs and rhymes and identify patterns of language and link sound to spelling.
Understand the gist of an unfamiliar story or song using familiar language and sing or read aloud.
Read and show understanding of simple sentences containing familiar and some unfamiliar language
Read and understand the main points and some detail from short, written material
Begin to use a range of strategies to determine the meaning of new words (links with known language, cognates, etymology, context)
Begin to use a bilingual paper/online dictionary to find the meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases in French and in English
Start to predict the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in a sentence using knowledge of letter strings, liaison and silent letter rules
Write several sentences from memory with familiar language with understandable accuracy
Replace vocabulary in sentences written from memory to create new sentences with understandable accuracy
Manipulate familiar language to describe people, places, things and actions, maybe using a dictionary
Use a wider range of descriptive language in their descriptions of people, places, things and actions
Recognise and use a range of prepositions
Follow a pattern to conjugate a regular verb in the present tense
Choose the correct tense of a verb (present/perfect/imperfect/future) according to context.
Locality of country being studied
Look at further aspects of everyday lives from the perspective of someone from another country
Investigate cultural differences
Investigate famous people / events from the chosen country to be studied